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When a guitar is sounded with a 440 Hz t...

When a guitar is sounded with a 440 Hz tuning fork, a beat frequency of 5 Hz is heard. If the experiment is repeated with a tuning fork of 437 Hz, the beat frequency is 8 Hz. The string frequency (in Hz) is :-

A

445

B

435

C

429

D

448

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the frequency of the guitar string based on the information given about the beat frequencies with two different tuning forks. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the frequency of the guitar string be denoted as \( V \). ### Step 2: Set Up the Equations When the guitar is sounded with a 440 Hz tuning fork, a beat frequency of 5 Hz is heard. This can be expressed as: \[ |V - 440| = 5 \] This leads to two possible equations: 1. \( V - 440 = 5 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 440 - V = 5 \) (Equation 2) When the guitar is sounded with a 437 Hz tuning fork, a beat frequency of 8 Hz is heard. This can be expressed as: \[ |V - 437| = 8 \] This leads to two possible equations: 3. \( V - 437 = 8 \) (Equation 3) 4. \( 437 - V = 8 \) (Equation 4) ### Step 3: Solve the Equations From Equation 1: \[ V - 440 = 5 \] \[ V = 445 \] (Solution from Equation 1) From Equation 2: \[ 440 - V = 5 \] \[ V = 435 \] (Solution from Equation 2) From Equation 3: \[ V - 437 = 8 \] \[ V = 445 \] (Solution from Equation 3) From Equation 4: \[ 437 - V = 8 \] \[ V = 429 \] (Solution from Equation 4) ### Step 4: Analyze the Results From the solutions obtained: - From Equations 1 and 3, we have \( V = 445 \). - From Equations 2 and 4, we have \( V = 435 \) and \( V = 429 \). ### Step 5: Use Consistency to Find the Correct Frequency The consistent value for \( V \) from the first set of equations (1 and 3) is \( 445 \) Hz. ### Step 6: Final Answer Thus, the frequency of the guitar string is: \[ \boxed{445 \text{ Hz}} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the frequency of the guitar string based on the information given about the beat frequencies with two different tuning forks. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the frequency of the guitar string be denoted as \( V \). ### Step 2: Set Up the Equations When the guitar is sounded with a 440 Hz tuning fork, a beat frequency of 5 Hz is heard. This can be expressed as: \[ |V - 440| = 5 \] ...
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