Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Propene on hydroboration and oxidation p...

Propene on hydroboration and oxidation produces

A

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH`

B

`CH_(3)CHOHCH_(3)`

C

`CH_(3)CHOHCH_(2)OH`

D

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CHO`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of what product propene produces upon hydroboration and oxidation, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Hydroboration Hydroboration is the addition of borane (BH3) to an alkene. In this case, propene (CH3-CH=CH2) undergoes hydroboration. The boron atom adds to the less substituted carbon atom of the double bond, leading to the formation of a trialkylborane intermediate. **Hint:** Remember that hydroboration occurs via syn addition, meaning both the boron and hydrogen add to the same side of the double bond. ### Step 2: Form the Trialkylborane When propene undergoes hydroboration, it reacts with BH3 to form a trialkylborane. The reaction can be represented as follows: - Propene (CH3-CH=CH2) + BH3 → CH3-CH2-CH2-BH2 (trialkylborane) **Hint:** The boron will attach to the carbon with fewer hydrogen atoms (the less substituted carbon). ### Step 3: Oxidation of the Trialkylborane The next step involves oxidation, which typically uses hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the presence of a base (like OH-). This step converts the trialkylborane into an alcohol. The hydroxyl group (-OH) will add to the less substituted carbon due to the anti-Markovnikov addition. **Hint:** The oxidation process replaces the boron with a hydroxyl group, and the product will be an alcohol. ### Step 4: Identify the Product After oxidation, the product formed from propene will be propan-1-ol (also known as 1-propanol), which is represented as CH3-CH2-CH2-OH. **Hint:** The final product will have the hydroxyl group on the terminal carbon, confirming it as a primary alcohol. ### Conclusion Thus, the final product of the hydroboration and oxidation of propene is **propan-1-ol (1-propanol)**. **Final Answer:** Propan-1-ol (CH3-CH2-CH2-OH)

To solve the question of what product propene produces upon hydroboration and oxidation, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Hydroboration Hydroboration is the addition of borane (BH3) to an alkene. In this case, propene (CH3-CH=CH2) undergoes hydroboration. The boron atom adds to the less substituted carbon atom of the double bond, leading to the formation of a trialkylborane intermediate. **Hint:** Remember that hydroboration occurs via syn addition, meaning both the boron and hydrogen add to the same side of the double bond. ### Step 2: Form the Trialkylborane ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Iso - butylene when subjected to hydroboration oxidation reaction yields

Addition of water molecule across double bond to yield Antimarkownikov's product. Can be accomplished by Hydroboration followed by oxidation. Reaction follows as: Product of hydroboration oxidation of 1-methyl cyclopentene is

Statement-1: Hydroboration by oxidation of propene gives anti-Markovnikoff's alcohol. and Statement-2: Hydroboration reaction proceeds through Markovnikoff's addition

Which of the following is true regarding the hydroboration oxidation of alkene ?

Acid-catalysed hydration oxymercuration-demercu-ration, and hydroboration oxidation reaction will give the same product with:

What is meant by hydroboration-oxidation reaction ? Illustrate it with an example.

Hydroboration reaction.