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Assertion : Ozone is an allotrope of oxy...

Assertion : Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen.
Reason : Oxygen is bluish colour liquid and in singlet state it is more paramagnetic.

A

a. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

b. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

c. If assertion is true but reasonb is false

D

d. If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the assertion and the reason provided: **Assertion:** Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen. **Reason:** Oxygen is a bluish color liquid and in singlet state it is more paramagnetic. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** - Ozone (O₃) is indeed an allotrope of oxygen. Allotropes are different forms of the same element. Oxygen has several allotropes, including dioxygen (O₂) and ozone (O₃). Thus, the assertion is **true**. 2. **Analyzing the Reason:** - The reason states that oxygen is a bluish color liquid. This is **true**; liquid oxygen does have a pale blue color. - The reason also claims that in the singlet state, oxygen is more paramagnetic. To evaluate this, we need to consider the electronic configuration of oxygen. - Oxygen in its ground state (O₂) has two unpaired electrons, making it paramagnetic. However, in the singlet state, the electrons are paired, resulting in a **diamagnetic** state, not paramagnetic. Therefore, this part of the reason is **false**. 3. **Conclusion:** - Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, we conclude that the assertion is correct, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion. ### Final Answer: - The assertion is true, and the reason is false. Therefore, the correct option is: **Assertion is true, but reason is false.** ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze the assertion and the reason provided: **Assertion:** Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen. **Reason:** Oxygen is a bluish color liquid and in singlet state it is more paramagnetic. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** ...
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