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Which of the following is correct match ...

Which of the following is correct match ?
`{:(,"Disease","Pathogen"),((a),"wilt disease","Synchytrium"),((b),"Citrus canker","Xanthomonas"),((c ),"Red rot of sugarane","Ustilago"),((d),"Powdery mildew","Fusarium"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct match between diseases and their pathogens, we will analyze each option provided: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option (a): Wilt Disease - Synchytrium** - Wilt disease is not caused by Synchytrium. Synchytrium is known for causing false rust or wart diseases in plants. Therefore, this match is incorrect. 2. **Analyze Option (b): Citrus Canker - Xanthomonas** - Citrus canker is indeed caused by Xanthomonas, which is a type of bacteria. This pathogen affects citrus plants like lime, lemon, and orange, causing lesions on leaves, fruits, and stems. This match is correct. 3. **Analyze Option (c): Red Rot of Sugarcane - Ustilago** - Red rot of sugarcane is not caused by Ustilago. It is actually caused by a fungus known as Colletotrichum. Thus, this match is incorrect. 4. **Analyze Option (d): Powdery Mildew - Fusarium** - Powdery mildew is caused by a different fungus called Podosphaera, not Fusarium. Fusarium is known for causing various diseases in plants and humans, but not powdery mildew. Therefore, this match is incorrect. ### Conclusion: The only correct match from the options provided is: - **(b) Citrus Canker - Xanthomonas** ### Final Answer: The correct match is option (b) Citrus canker - Xanthomonas. ---

To solve the question regarding the correct match between diseases and their pathogens, we will analyze each option provided: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option (a): Wilt Disease - Synchytrium** - Wilt disease is not caused by Synchytrium. Synchytrium is known for causing false rust or wart diseases in plants. Therefore, this match is incorrect. 2. **Analyze Option (b): Citrus Canker - Xanthomonas** ...
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