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Microvilli of intestinal cepithelium are...

Microvilli of intestinal cepithelium are similar in function with

A

typhlosole in earthworm

B

hepatic caecae in cockroach

C

intestinal caecum in earthworm

D

Malpighian tubules in cockroach.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "Microvilli of intestinal epithelium are similar in function with," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the function of microvilli. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Function of Microvilli**: - Microvilli are small, finger-like projections on the surface of intestinal epithelial cells. Their primary function is to increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients in the intestine. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Typhlosol in Earthworm**: This is a longitudinal fold in the mid-dorsal wall of the intestine that also increases the absorptive surface area. - **Hepatic Cecae in Cockroach**: These structures are involved in secreting digestive enzymes to aid in digestion. - **Intestinal Cecum in Earthworm**: Similar to hepatic cecae, these structures primarily secrete digestive enzymes. - **Malpighian Tubules in Cockroach**: These are excretory structures involved in the removal of waste, not absorption. 3. **Compare Functions**: - The function of microvilli (increasing absorptive surface area) is similar to that of the typhlosol in earthworms, which also serves to increase the absorptive surface area of the intestine. - The other options (hepatic cecae, intestinal cecum, and malpighian tubules) do not serve the same function as microvilli. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is **Typhlosol in Earthworm**, as it shares the same function of increasing the surface area for absorption. ### Final Answer: The microvilli of intestinal epithelium are similar in function with the **Typhlosol in Earthworm**. ---

To solve the question, "Microvilli of intestinal epithelium are similar in function with," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the function of microvilli. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Function of Microvilli**: - Microvilli are small, finger-like projections on the surface of intestinal epithelial cells. Their primary function is to increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients in the intestine. 2. **Analyze the Options**: ...
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