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The diameter of the objective of the te...

The diameter of the objective of the telescope is `0.1` metre and wavelength of light is `6000 Å`. Its resolving power would be approximately

A

`6xx10^(-5)rad`

B

`6xx10^(4)`rad

C

`6xx10^(-3)`rad

D

`6xx10^(-6)` rad

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The correct Answer is:
To find the resolving power of the telescope, we can use the formula: \[ R = \frac{D}{1.22 \lambda} \] where: - \( R \) is the resolving power, - \( D \) is the diameter of the objective lens, - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength of light. ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Diameter of the objective, \( D = 0.1 \) m - Wavelength of light, \( \lambda = 6000 \) Å (angstroms) ### Step 2: Convert the wavelength from angstroms to meters 1 angstrom = \( 10^{-10} \) m, so: \[ \lambda = 6000 \, \text{Å} = 6000 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} = 6 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the resolving power formula Now we can substitute \( D \) and \( \lambda \) into the formula: \[ R = \frac{0.1}{1.22 \times 6 \times 10^{-7}} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the denominator First, calculate \( 1.22 \times 6 \times 10^{-7} \): \[ 1.22 \times 6 = 7.32 \] Thus, \[ 1.22 \times 6 \times 10^{-7} = 7.32 \times 10^{-7} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the resolving power Now substitute this back into the equation for \( R \): \[ R = \frac{0.1}{7.32 \times 10^{-7}} \] Calculating this gives: \[ R \approx \frac{0.1}{7.32 \times 10^{-7}} \approx 1.36 \times 10^{5} \] ### Step 6: Final result Thus, the resolving power of the telescope is approximately: \[ R \approx 1.36 \times 10^{5} \, \text{radians} \]

To find the resolving power of the telescope, we can use the formula: \[ R = \frac{D}{1.22 \lambda} \] where: - \( R \) is the resolving power, ...
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