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In the reaction Ag(2)O+H(2)O(2) rarr 2...

In the reaction
`Ag_(2)O+H_(2)O_(2) rarr 2Ag+H_(2)O+O_(2)`
`H_(2)O_(2)` acts as

A

reducing agent

B

oxidising agent

C

bleaching agent

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the role of \( H_2O_2 \) in the reaction \( Ag_2O + H_2O_2 \rightarrow 2Ag + H_2O + O_2 \), we need to analyze the changes in oxidation states of the elements involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products**: The reactants are silver(I) oxide (\( Ag_2O \)) and hydrogen peroxide (\( H_2O_2 \)). The products are silver (\( Ag \)), water (\( H_2O \)), and oxygen (\( O_2 \)). 2. **Assign Oxidation States**: - In \( Ag_2O \), the oxidation state of silver (Ag) is +1 (since \( O \) is -2). - In \( H_2O_2 \), the oxidation state of oxygen is -1. - In the products: - The oxidation state of silver (Ag) is 0 (elemental form). - In water (\( H_2O \)), the oxidation state of oxygen is -2. - In molecular oxygen (\( O_2 \)), the oxidation state of oxygen is 0. 3. **Determine Changes in Oxidation States**: - For silver: The oxidation state changes from +1 in \( Ag_2O \) to 0 in \( Ag \). This is a reduction (gain of electrons). - For oxygen in \( H_2O_2 \): The oxidation state changes from -1 in \( H_2O_2 \) to 0 in \( O_2 \). This is an oxidation (loss of electrons). 4. **Identify the Role of \( H_2O_2 \)**: Since \( H_2O_2 \) causes the oxidation of oxygen (from -1 to 0), it is acting as a reducing agent. A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons, causing another substance to be reduced. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the changes in oxidation states, \( H_2O_2 \) acts as a reducing agent in this reaction. ### Final Answer: \( H_2O_2 \) acts as a **reducing agent**.

To determine the role of \( H_2O_2 \) in the reaction \( Ag_2O + H_2O_2 \rightarrow 2Ag + H_2O + O_2 \), we need to analyze the changes in oxidation states of the elements involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products**: The reactants are silver(I) oxide (\( Ag_2O \)) and hydrogen peroxide (\( H_2O_2 \)). The products are silver (\( Ag \)), water (\( H_2O \)), and oxygen (\( O_2 \)). 2. **Assign Oxidation States**: ...
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