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Photosynthetic bacteria have...

Photosynthetic bacteria have

A

pigment system I

B

Pigment system II

C

both (a) and (b)

D

some other kind of pigments, `P_(890)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Photosynthetic bacteria have," we need to analyze the types of pigment systems present in photosynthetic bacteria compared to those in higher plants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Pigment Systems in Higher Plants**: - Higher plants possess two main pigment systems known as Photosystem I (PSI) and Photosystem II (PSII). - PSI has a reaction center known as P700, which absorbs light primarily at a wavelength of 700 nanometers. - PSII has a reaction center known as P680, which absorbs light primarily at a wavelength of 680 nanometers. 2. **Identify Pigment Systems in Photosynthetic Bacteria**: - Photosynthetic bacteria, such as purple and green bacteria, do not have the same pigment systems as higher plants. - Instead, they have a unique pigment system that is sensitive to far-red light. 3. **Determine the Specific Pigment in Bacteria**: - The specific pigment system in photosynthetic bacteria is associated with a reaction center known as P890. - This means that photosynthetic bacteria utilize a different pigment system compared to the P700 and P680 found in higher plants. 4. **Select the Correct Answer**: - Given the options provided: 1. Pigment system 1 2. Pigment system 2 3. Both A and B 4. Some other kind of pigment, P890 - The correct answer is option 4: "some other kind of pigment, P890." ### Final Answer: Photosynthetic bacteria have "some other kind of pigment, P890." ---

To solve the question "Photosynthetic bacteria have," we need to analyze the types of pigment systems present in photosynthetic bacteria compared to those in higher plants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Pigment Systems in Higher Plants**: - Higher plants possess two main pigment systems known as Photosystem I (PSI) and Photosystem II (PSII). - PSI has a reaction center known as P700, which absorbs light primarily at a wavelength of 700 nanometers. - PSII has a reaction center known as P680, which absorbs light primarily at a wavelength of 680 nanometers. ...
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