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One of the following is a connecting lin...

One of the following is a connecting link between protozoans and poriferans

A

cliona

B

leucosolenia

C

oscarella

D

proterospongia

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the connecting link between protozoans and poriferans, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - **Protozoans**: These are simple, single-celled organisms that belong to the kingdom Protista. They are considered primitive and are often referred to as the first forms of life. - **Poriferans**: Commonly known as sponges, these are multicellular organisms that belong to the phylum Porifera. They are characterized by a porous body and are the simplest form of multicellular animals. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The options provided are: - Selenal - Liposolenia - Oscarella - Pterospongia 3. **Analyze the Options**: - To find the connecting link, we need to look for an organism that exhibits characteristics of both protozoans and poriferans. - **Pterospongia** is known to be a colonial protozoan, which means it forms colonies similar to how sponges are structured. - It possesses **choanocytes** (collar cells), which are also found in sponges. These cells are crucial for feeding and water flow in sponges. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since Pterospongia has characteristics of both protozoans (being a colonial organism) and poriferans (having choanocytes), it serves as a connecting link between the two groups. - Therefore, the correct answer is **Pterospongia** (Option 4). ### Final Answer: The connecting link between protozoans and poriferans is **Pterospongia**. ---

To solve the question regarding the connecting link between protozoans and poriferans, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - **Protozoans**: These are simple, single-celled organisms that belong to the kingdom Protista. They are considered primitive and are often referred to as the first forms of life. - **Poriferans**: Commonly known as sponges, these are multicellular organisms that belong to the phylum Porifera. They are characterized by a porous body and are the simplest form of multicellular animals. ...
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