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The property of semipermeability belongs...

The property of semipermeability belongs to

A

cell wall

B

plasma membrane

C

mitochondria only

D

none of the above

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Semi-permeability**: - Semi-permeability refers to the property of a membrane that allows certain molecules to pass through while restricting others. This means that not all substances can freely cross the membrane; only specific ones can. **Hint**: Remember that semi-permeability is selective, allowing only certain molecules to pass. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options given are: - A) Cell wall - B) Plasma membrane - C) Mitochondria - D) None of the above **Hint**: List out the characteristics of each option to see which one fits the definition of semi-permeability. 3. **Analyzing the Cell Wall**: - The cell wall is found in plants and bacteria and is known to be completely permeable. This means it allows all types of molecules to pass through without restriction. **Hint**: Think about the function of the cell wall and whether it selectively allows molecules through. 4. **Analyzing the Plasma Membrane**: - The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer that is amphipathic in nature. It allows only certain small non-polar and some small polar molecules to pass through, making it semi-permeable. **Hint**: Consider the structure of the plasma membrane and how it interacts with different types of molecules. 5. **Analyzing Mitochondria**: - While mitochondria have membranes, they are not referred to as having a semi-permeable membrane in the same context as the plasma membrane. The outer membrane of mitochondria is more permeable than the inner membrane, which is selectively permeable. **Hint**: Compare the permeability of mitochondrial membranes to that of the plasma membrane. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the plasma membrane is the only structure among the options that exhibits the property of semi-permeability. **Final Answer**: The property of semi-permeability belongs to **B) Plasma membrane**.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Semi-permeability**: - Semi-permeability refers to the property of a membrane that allows certain molecules to pass through while restricting others. This means that not all substances can freely cross the membrane; only specific ones can. **Hint**: Remember that semi-permeability is selective, allowing only certain molecules to pass. 2. **Identifying the Options**: ...
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