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Assertion :[Cr(H(2)O)(2)]^(-2)to[Cr(H(2)...

Assertion `:[Cr(H_(2)O)_(2)]^(-2)to[Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(+2)` while converthing, colour continuoulsy changes.
Reason: CFSE is increases during change.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Oxidation stathe of Cr in `[Cr (H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+)` is +2
Electronic configuratio of `Cr=(Ar) _(18)4S^(1)3d^(2)`
Electronic condiguration of `Cr^(2+)=(Ar)_(16)3d^(4)`
`H_(2)O` is W & F ligand
CFSE value `=[-o 4 n_(zg)+0.6 n_(eg)]Delta_(o)+nP`
`=[-0.4xx3+0.6x1]Delta_(0)+0`
`=-0.6 Delta_(0)`
Oxidation state of Cr in `[Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)is +3`
CFSE value of `(Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)=[-0.4""^(n+)2g+0.6n_(eg)]Delta_(0)+nP`
`=[-0.4xx3+0]Delta_(0)+0`
`=-1.2Delta_(0)`
CFSE does not effect colour rether `Delta_(0)` value can change colour.
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