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Hormone secreted by alpha-cells of Pancr...

Hormone secreted by alpha-cells of Pancreas?

A

Insulin

B

Glucagon

C

Somatocrinin

D

Somatostatin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the hormone secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreas, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Cells of the Pancreas**: The pancreas has different types of cells that secrete various hormones. The main types are alpha cells and beta cells. 2. **Understand the Function of Alpha Cells**: Alpha cells are specifically responsible for the secretion of a hormone that plays a crucial role in glucose metabolism. 3. **Determine the Hormone Secreted by Alpha Cells**: The hormone secreted by alpha cells is **glucagon**. Glucagon is responsible for increasing blood sugar levels by promoting the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver. 4. **Review Other Options**: - **Insulin**: This hormone is secreted by beta cells of the pancreas and functions to lower blood sugar levels. - **Somatocrinone**: Also known as growth hormone-releasing hormone, it is secreted by the hypothalamus, not the pancreas. - **Somatostatin**: This hormone is secreted by delta cells of the pancreas and regulates the endocrine system and inhibits the secretion of other hormones. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the functions and sources of the hormones, the correct answer to the question is **glucagon**. ### Final Answer: The hormone secreted by alpha-cells of the pancreas is **glucagon**. ---
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