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Chlorine oxidizes sodium thiosulphate to...

Chlorine oxidizes sodium thiosulphate to form

A

`Na_(2)SO_(3)`

B

`Na_(2)O`

C

`Na_(2)SO_(4)`

D

`Na_(2)CO_(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Chlorine oxidizes sodium thiosulphate to form", we need to analyze the reaction between chlorine and sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: The reactants in this reaction are sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3) and chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of water (H2O). 2. **Understand the Role of Chlorine**: Chlorine acts as an oxidizing agent. This means it will accept electrons from sodium thiosulphate, leading to its oxidation. 3. **Write the Reaction**: The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{Cl}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{S} + \text{HCl} \] In this reaction, sodium thiosulphate is oxidized to sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), and sulfur (S) is formed as a precipitate. 4. **Analyze the Products**: From the reaction, we see that the products formed are sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and sulfur (S). 5. **Choose the Correct Option**: Among the given options: - Na2SO3 (sodium sulfite) - Incorrect - Na2O (sodium oxide) - Incorrect - Na2SO4 (sodium sulfate) - Correct - Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) - Incorrect Therefore, the correct answer is **Na2SO4**. ### Final Answer: Chlorine oxidizes sodium thiosulphate to form **Na2SO4**.
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