Which of the following is correct scientific name of wheat, derived by binomial nomenclature

Options

A. Triticum Vulgare
B. Triticum aestivum
C. Oryza sativa
D. Zea mays

Answer

To determine the correct scientific name of wheat derived from binomial nomenclature, let's analyze the options provided:

1. **Understanding Binomial Nomenclature**: Binomial nomenclature is a formal system of naming species in which each species is given a name composed of two parts: the genus name and the species identifier. The genus name is capitalized, while the species identifier is in lowercase.

2. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Triticum vulgaris**: This name suggests a species of the genus Triticum, but it is not the commonly accepted name for wheat.
- **Triticum aestivum**: This is the correct scientific name for common wheat. It follows the binomial nomenclature rules.
- **Oryza sativa**: This is the scientific name for rice, not wheat.
- **Zea maize**: This is the scientific name for corn, not wheat.

3. **Conclusion**: The correct scientific name of wheat is **Triticum aestivum**.

### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the naming system**: Recognize that the question is about binomial nomenclature.
2. **List the options**: Triticum vulgaris, Triticum aestivum, Oryza sativa, Zea maize.
3. **Analyze each option**:
- Triticum vulgaris: Not the correct name for wheat.
- Triticum aestivum: Correct name for wheat.
- Oryza sativa: Name for rice.
- Zea maize: Name for corn.
4. **Select the correct option**: Based on the analysis, the correct scientific name for wheat is **Triticum aestivum**.