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Prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye...

Prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye is called

A

saponification

B

stain removal

C

ecology

D

conjugation

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye is called", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components**: - Identify what lye is. Lye is a strong alkaline solution, typically composed of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH). 2. **Identifying the Process**: - When animal fats are boiled with lye, a chemical reaction occurs. This reaction involves the hydrolysis of fats in the presence of a strong base. 3. **Defining the Chemical Reaction**: - The process of boiling animal fats with lye leads to the formation of soap and glycerol. This reaction is known as saponification. 4. **Choosing the Correct Term**: - The term that describes the prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye is "saponification". 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - The options provided are: - a) Saponification - b) Stain removal - c) Ecology - d) Conjugation - Since we have established that the correct term is saponification, we can conclude that option (a) is the correct answer. ### Final Answer: The answer to the question is **saponification**. ---

To solve the question "Prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye is called", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components**: - Identify what lye is. Lye is a strong alkaline solution, typically composed of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH). 2. **Identifying the Process**: ...
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