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The stationary wave produced in a stretc...

The stationary wave produced in a stretched string is given by `Y=A Cos ((2pix)/lambda) sin ((2pit)/T)`
The corresponding progresing wave has an amplitude equal to

A

A/2

B

A

C

2A

D

`A//sqrt2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the amplitude of the corresponding progressive wave from the given stationary wave equation: **Given stationary wave equation:** \[ Y = A \cos\left(\frac{2\pi x}{\lambda}\right) \sin\left(\frac{2\pi t}{T}\right) \] ### Step 1: Identify the components of the stationary wave The stationary wave can be expressed as a product of a cosine function (which depends on position \(x\)) and a sine function (which depends on time \(t\)). ### Step 2: Relate the stationary wave to progressive waves The stationary wave can be represented as the superposition of two progressive waves traveling in opposite directions. This can be expressed as: \[ Y = Y_1 + Y_2 \] where: - \( Y_1 = A \sin\left(\frac{2\pi t}{T} + \frac{2\pi x}{\lambda}\right) \) - \( Y_2 = A \sin\left(\frac{2\pi t}{T} - \frac{2\pi x}{\lambda}\right) \) ### Step 3: Use the sine addition formula Using the sine addition formula: \[ \sin(a + b) + \sin(a - b) = 2 \sin(a) \cos(b) \] we can rewrite the stationary wave as: \[ Y = 2 \cdot \frac{A}{2} \sin\left(\frac{2\pi t}{T}\right) \cos\left(\frac{2\pi x}{\lambda}\right) \] ### Step 4: Identify the amplitude of the progressive wave From the above expression, we can see that the amplitude of the resulting wave (which is the amplitude of the progressive wave) is: \[ \text{Amplitude} = \frac{A}{2} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the amplitude of the corresponding progressive wave is: \[ \text{Amplitude} = \frac{A}{2} \] ### Final Answer The amplitude of the corresponding progressive wave is \( \frac{A}{2} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the amplitude of the corresponding progressive wave from the given stationary wave equation: **Given stationary wave equation:** \[ Y = A \cos\left(\frac{2\pi x}{\lambda}\right) \sin\left(\frac{2\pi t}{T}\right) \] ### Step 1: Identify the components of the stationary wave The stationary wave can be expressed as a product of a cosine function (which depends on position \(x\)) and a sine function (which depends on time \(t\)). ...
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