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The specific charge of an electron is...

The specific charge of an electron is

A

`5.7xx10^7` coulomb/kg

B

`1.76xx10^11` coulomb/kg

C

`1.6xx10^(-19)` coulomb/gm

D

`1.6xx10^(-19)` coulomb

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The correct Answer is:
To find the specific charge of an electron, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the definition of specific charge The specific charge is defined as the charge per unit mass of a particle. For an electron, we denote its charge as \( e \) and its mass as \( m \). ### Step 2: Identify the values for charge and mass of an electron From known values: - Charge of an electron, \( e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \) coulombs - Mass of an electron, \( m = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \) kg ### Step 3: Use the formula for specific charge The specific charge \( \text{Specific Charge} \) is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Specific Charge} = \frac{e}{m} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the known values into the formula: \[ \text{Specific Charge} = \frac{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31} \text{ kg}} \] ### Step 5: Perform the calculation Calculating the above expression: \[ \text{Specific Charge} \approx 1.76 \times 10^{11} \text{ C/kg} \] ### Step 6: State the final answer Thus, the specific charge of an electron is approximately: \[ 1.76 \times 10^{11} \text{ C/kg} \]

To find the specific charge of an electron, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the definition of specific charge The specific charge is defined as the charge per unit mass of a particle. For an electron, we denote its charge as \( e \) and its mass as \( m \). ### Step 2: Identify the values for charge and mass of an electron From known values: - Charge of an electron, \( e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \) coulombs ...
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