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A gun applies a force F on a bullet whic...

A gun applies a force F on a bullet which is given by `F=(100-0.5xx10^(5)t)N`. The bullet emerges out with speed 400 m/s. then find out the impulsive exerted till force on bullet becomes zero.

A

0.2N-s

B

0.3N-s

C

0.1N-s

D

0.4N-s

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the impulse exerted on the bullet until the force becomes zero. The force acting on the bullet is given by: \[ F(t) = 100 - 0.5 \times 10^5 t \] ### Step 1: Determine when the force becomes zero We need to find the time \( t \) when the force \( F(t) \) is equal to zero. Setting the force equation to zero: \[ 100 - 0.5 \times 10^5 t = 0 \] Solving for \( t \): \[ 0.5 \times 10^5 t = 100 \] \[ t = \frac{100}{0.5 \times 10^5} = \frac{100}{50000} = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ seconds} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the impulse Impulse \( I \) is defined as the integral of force over time: \[ I = \int_0^{t_f} F(t) \, dt \] Where \( t_f = 2 \times 10^{-3} \) seconds. Thus, we need to evaluate: \[ I = \int_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} (100 - 0.5 \times 10^5 t) \, dt \] ### Step 3: Evaluate the integral We can split the integral into two parts: \[ I = \int_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} 100 \, dt - \int_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} 0.5 \times 10^5 t \, dt \] Calculating the first integral: \[ \int_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} 100 \, dt = 100 \cdot t \bigg|_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} = 100 \cdot (2 \times 10^{-3}) = 0.2 \text{ Ns} \] Calculating the second integral: \[ \int_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} 0.5 \times 10^5 t \, dt = 0.5 \times 10^5 \cdot \frac{t^2}{2} \bigg|_0^{2 \times 10^{-3}} = 0.5 \times 10^5 \cdot \frac{(2 \times 10^{-3})^2}{2} \] Calculating \( (2 \times 10^{-3})^2 = 4 \times 10^{-6} \): \[ = 0.5 \times 10^5 \cdot \frac{4 \times 10^{-6}}{2} = 0.5 \times 10^5 \cdot 2 \times 10^{-6} = 1 \times 10^{-1} \text{ Ns} \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now, substituting back into the impulse equation: \[ I = 0.2 - 0.1 = 0.1 \text{ Ns} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the impulse exerted until the force on the bullet becomes zero is: \[ \boxed{0.1 \text{ Ns}} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the impulse exerted on the bullet until the force becomes zero. The force acting on the bullet is given by: \[ F(t) = 100 - 0.5 \times 10^5 t \] ### Step 1: Determine when the force becomes zero We need to find the time \( t \) when the force \( F(t) \) is equal to zero. Setting the force equation to zero: ...
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