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If n=2 for He^(+) ion than find out the ...

If n=2 for `He^(+)` ion than find out the wave length

A

3.33 Å

B

6.42 Å

C

1.47 Å

D

2.37 Å

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The correct Answer is:
To find the wavelength of the `He^(+)` ion when \( n = 2 \), we can use Bohr's model of the hydrogen-like atom. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the formula According to Bohr's theory, the relationship between the radius of the orbit, the principal quantum number (\( n \)), and the atomic number (\( z \)) is given by: \[ r = \frac{n^2}{z} \cdot a_0 \] where \( a_0 \) is the Bohr radius, approximately \( 0.529 \) Å. ### Step 2: Identify the values For the `He^(+)` ion: - \( n = 2 \) - \( z = 2 \) (since helium has an atomic number of 2) ### Step 3: Calculate the radius Substituting the values into the formula for the radius: \[ r = \frac{n^2}{z} \cdot a_0 = \frac{2^2}{2} \cdot 0.529 \, \text{Å} = \frac{4}{2} \cdot 0.529 \, \text{Å} = 2 \cdot 0.529 \, \text{Å} = 1.058 \, \text{Å} \] ### Step 4: Use the wavelength formula The wavelength (\( \lambda \)) can be derived from the relationship: \[ \lambda = \frac{2 \pi r}{n} \] Substituting the value of \( r \): \[ \lambda = \frac{2 \pi (1.058 \, \text{Å})}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \lambda = \pi (1.058 \, \text{Å}) \approx 3.33 \, \text{Å} \] ### Step 5: Final answer Thus, the wavelength for the `He^(+)` ion when \( n = 2 \) is approximately: \[ \lambda \approx 3.33 \, \text{Å} \]

To find the wavelength of the `He^(+)` ion when \( n = 2 \), we can use Bohr's model of the hydrogen-like atom. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the formula According to Bohr's theory, the relationship between the radius of the orbit, the principal quantum number (\( n \)), and the atomic number (\( z \)) is given by: \[ r = \frac{n^2}{z} \cdot a_0 \] where \( a_0 \) is the Bohr radius, approximately \( 0.529 \) Å. ...
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