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Free swimming, radially symmetrical anim...

Free swimming, radially symmetrical animals with cnidocytes belong to

A

Coelenterata

B

Platyhelminthes

C

Ctenophora

D

Echinodermata

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about free swimming, radially symmetrical animals with cnidocytes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Key Terms - **Free swimming**: This indicates that the animals are motile and can move freely in water. - **Radially symmetrical**: This means the body structure can be divided into similar halves by multiple planes passing through a central axis. - **Cnidocytes**: These are specialized cells found in certain animals that contain nematocysts, which are used for capturing prey and defense. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **Coelenterata**: This group includes animals like jellyfish and sea anemones, which are known for their radial symmetry and the presence of cnidocytes. 2. **Platyhelminthes**: This group includes flatworms, which are not radially symmetrical and do not have cnidocytes. 3. **Ctenophora**: This group includes comb jellies, which are radially symmetrical but do not possess cnidocytes; instead, they have colloblasts. 4. **Echinodermata**: This group includes starfish and sea urchins, which are radially symmetrical but do not have cnidocytes. ### Step 3: Identify the Correct Group Given the characteristics: - Free swimming: Coelenterates, Ctenophores, and Echinoderms can be free swimming. - Radially symmetrical: Coelenterates, Ctenophores, and Echinoderms are radially symmetrical. - Cnidocytes: Only Coelenterata contains cnidocytes. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Coelenterata**. ---
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