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Assertion : When electron and holes com...

Assertion : When electron and holes combine then this reaction is exothermic .
Reason : Hole electron can not combine.

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To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that when electrons and holes combine, the reaction is exothermic. - An exothermic reaction is one that releases energy, typically in the form of heat. 2. **Analyzing Electron-Hole Combination**: - In semiconductor physics, an electron (which carries a negative charge) can combine with a hole (which can be thought of as a positive charge due to the absence of an electron). - When an electron fills a hole, it results in the release of energy, as the system moves to a lower energy state. 3. **Conclusion on Assertion**: - Since the combination of electrons and holes releases energy, the assertion is **true**. 4. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that holes and electrons cannot combine. - This statement is incorrect because electrons can indeed combine with holes to form a neutral state. 5. **Conclusion on Reason**: - Since holes and electrons can combine, the reason is **false**. 6. **Final Evaluation**: - The assertion is true, and the reason is false. Therefore, the correct conclusion is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Final Answer: - **Assertion**: True - **Reason**: False
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