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Which of the following options have feat...

Which of the following options have features corresponding to the given animals
Ophiura, Asterias, Antedon, Echinus

A

Water vascular system, Calcareous shell

B

Water Canal system , Calcareous shell

C

Calcareous shell, acoelomate

D

Pseudocoelomate, Water vascular system

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the features corresponding to the animals Ophiura, Asterias, Antedon, and Echinus, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Animals and Their Common Names - Ophiura: Brittle star - Asterias: Starfish - Antedon: Sea lily - Echinus: Sea urchin ### Step 2: Classify the Animals All four animals belong to the phylum **Echinodermata**. This phylum is characterized by certain common features. ### Step 3: Understand Key Features of Echinoderms 1. **Calcareous Ossicles**: Echinoderms have a skeleton made of calcareous ossicles, which are small, bony structures that provide support and a spiny appearance. 2. **Water Vascular System**: They possess a unique water vascular system that aids in locomotion, feeding, and respiration. ### Step 4: Eliminate Incorrect Options - **Calcareous Shell**: This term is incorrect for echinoderms; it is more applicable to mollusks. Echinoderms do not have a calcareous shell. - **Coelomate**: Echinoderms are true coelomates, which means they have a true coelom (body cavity). ### Step 5: Determine the Correct Option Based on the features discussed, the correct option must include: - Presence of calcareous ossicles - Presence of a water vascular system From the analysis, we conclude that **Option 1** is the correct answer, as it aligns with the features of the animals listed. ### Final Answer The correct option is **Option 1**. ---
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