The metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state is called

Options

A. smelting
B. roasting
C. calcination
D. froth floatation

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Process**: The question asks for the metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state.

2. **Define the Term**: The term that describes the extraction of metals in a molten or fused state is known as "smelting."

3. **Explain the Process**: Smelting involves heating the ore of the metal in a furnace, typically a blast furnace, along with a suitable reducing agent.

4. **Understanding the Reducing Agent**: The reducing agent is a substance that helps in the reduction of the metal oxide to its elemental form by providing electrons.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state is called "smelting."

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