Which one of the following costs more ?
I. 200 packets of Rs 250 each.
II. 20 dozens of Rs 250 each item.

Options

A. Cannot be calculated
B. I
C. II
D. Both I and II are equal

Explanation

To determine which option costs more, we need to calculate the total cost for both options.

**Step 1: Calculate the cost of 200 packets at Rs 250 each.**

\[ \text{Cost of 200 packets} = 200 \times 250 \]

Calculating this:

\[ 200 \times 250 = 50000 \]

So, the cost of 200 packets is Rs 50,000.

**Step 2: Calculate the cost of 20 dozens at Rs 250 each item.**

First, we need to understand that one dozen equals 12 items. Therefore, 20 dozens will be:

\[ 20 \text{ dozens} = 20 \times 12 = 240 \text{ items} \]

Now, we can calculate the cost for these 240 items:

\[ \text{Cost of 240 items} = 240 \times 250 \]

Calculating this:

\[ 240 \times 250 = 60000 \]

So, the cost of 20 dozens (or 240 items) is Rs 60,000.

**Step 3: Compare the two costs.**

- Cost of 200 packets: Rs 50,000
- Cost of 20 dozens: Rs 60,000

Since Rs 60,000 (cost of 20 dozens) is greater than Rs 50,000 (cost of 200 packets), we conclude that:

**Conclusion: 20 dozens of Rs 250 each item costs more.**

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