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The bar magnet suspended freely aligns i...

The bar magnet suspended freely aligns itself in the north-south directions. Why?

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A freely-suspended bar magnet aligns itself in north-south direction because the earth acts like a huge bar magnet with its North Pole facing towards geographic South Pole and magnetic South Pole towards geographic North Pole. The North Pole of the suspended bar magnet gets attracted towards magnetic South Pole of the earth, i.e., the geographic North Pole.
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Why the magnet suspended freely, aligns itself in the north-south direction of the Earth?

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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : When a bar magnet is freely suspended, it points in the north-south direction. Reason : The earth behaves as a magnet with the magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic south to north.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is ture but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Which of the following statements is/are correct about magnetism? I The earth behaves as a magnet with the magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic South to the North. II. When a bar magnet is freely suspended, it points in the North-South direction. The tip which points to the geographic North is called the North-pole and the tip which points to geographic South is called the South-pole of magnet. III. There is a repulsive force when North-poles (or South-poles) of two magnets are brought close one magnet and. the South-pole of other. IV. We can isolate the North or South-pole of a magnet.

    A
    I, II and IV
    B
    I, II may be correct, III and [V are correct
    C
    III and IV may be correct and I, II are correct
    D
    I, II and III are correct
  • Freely suspended bar magnet comes to rest pointing north-south direction such that

    A
    The North Pole of bar magnet points to geometric North Pole of earth.
    B
    The North Pole of bar magnet points to geometric South Pole of earth.
    C
    The South Pole of bar magnet points to geometric North Pole of earth.
    D
    The South Pole of bar magnet points to geometric North Pole of earth.
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