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The cytoplasm of a cell contains a numbe...

The cytoplasm of a cell contains a number of cell ________ that perform specific functions within the cell

A

organelles

B

organ

C

organism

D

cilia

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Cytoplasm**: The cytoplasm is the jelly-like fluid found inside a cell. It is located outside the nucleus and inside the cell membrane. 2. **Identifying Components of Cytoplasm**: Within the cytoplasm, there are various structures known as organelles. These organelles are essential for carrying out specific functions that are vital for the cell's survival and operation. 3. **Examples of Organelles**: Some examples of organelles found in the cytoplasm include: - Mitochondria: Known as the powerhouse of the cell, responsible for energy production. - Nucleus: Contains the genetic material (DNA) of the cell. - Chloroplasts: In plant cells, responsible for photosynthesis. - Golgi body: Involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the information about the cytoplasm and its components, the correct term to fill in the blank is "organelles." Therefore, the complete sentence is: "The cytoplasm of a cell contains a number of cell organelles that perform specific functions within the cell." ---
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Cytoplasm**: The cytoplasm is the jelly-like fluid found inside a cell. It is located outside the nucleus and inside the cell membrane. 2. **Identifying Components of Cytoplasm**: Within the cytoplasm, there are various structures known as organelles. These organelles are essential for carrying out specific functions that are vital for the cell's survival and operation. 3. **Examples of Organelles**: Some examples of organelles found in the cytoplasm include: - Mitochondria: Known as the powerhouse of the cell, responsible for energy production. ...
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