Which of these cell organelles is capable of digesting substances ?

Options

A. Mitochondria
B. Ribosomes
C. Lysosomes
D. Vacuoles

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks which cell organelle is capable of digesting substances. This requires knowledge of the functions of different cell organelles.

2. **Identify the Options**: The options given are:
- A) Mitochondria
- B) Ribosome
- C) Lysosome
- D) Vacuoles

3. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Mitochondria**: Known as the powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria are responsible for producing energy (ATP) through cellular respiration but do not digest substances.
- **Ribosome**: Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis and do not have a role in digestion.
- **Lysosome**: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes capable of breaking down waste materials and cellular debris. They are often referred to as the digestive system of the cell.
- **Vacuoles**: Vacuoles are storage organelles that can hold various substances but are not primarily involved in digestion.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the organelle that is capable of digesting substances is the lysosome.

5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is C) Lysosome.

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