What is budding? Give two examples for the same.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Budding**: Budding is a type of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth, known as a bud, on the parent organism. This process involves cell division at a specific site on the parent.

2. **Characteristics of Budding**: In budding, the new organism grows on the parent organism and eventually detaches when it is mature. This method of reproduction does not involve the fusion of gametes, which distinguishes it from sexual reproduction.

3. **Examples of Budding**:
- **Example 1: Hydra**: Hydra is a small, freshwater organism that reproduces by budding. A bud forms on the body of the Hydra, grows, and eventually separates to become a new Hydra.
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