Deficiency of growth hormone can lead to stunted growth, leading to a condition called _____.
a) Gigantism
b) Dwarfism
c) Metamorphosis
d) Diabetes

Options

A. Gigantism
B. Dwarfism
C. Metamorphosis
D. Diabetes

Answer

To answer the question regarding the deficiency of growth hormone and its effects on growth, follow these steps:

1. **Understand the Role of Growth Hormone**: Growth hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland and is essential for the growth and development of bones, tissues, and organs in the body.

2. **Identify the Effects of Deficiency**: When there is a deficiency in growth hormone, it leads to underdevelopment of bones and tissues. This results in shorter stature and smaller physical features, such as hands and feet.

3. **Define the Condition**: The condition characterized by stunted growth due to a deficiency of growth hormone is known as dwarfism. This is a medical condition where an individual has significantly shorter height than average.

4. **Evaluate the Options**:
- **a) Gigantism**: This condition occurs due to excess growth hormone, not deficiency.
- **b) Dwarfism**: This is the condition that results from a deficiency of growth hormone.
- **c) Metamorphosis**: This is a developmental process, not a disease or condition related to growth hormone.
- **d) Diabetes**: This condition is related to insulin, not growth hormone.

5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the understanding and evaluation of the options, the correct answer is **b) Dwarfism**.