Explain why pituitary gland is called master gland? Justify your answer.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Pituitary Gland**: The pituitary gland is a small pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain. It plays a crucial role in the endocrine system.

2. **Role of the Pituitary Gland**: The pituitary gland is often referred to as the "master gland" because it regulates and controls the functions of other endocrine glands in the body.

3. **Hormone Secretion**: The pituitary gland releases various hormones that stimulate other glands to produce their own hormones. This means that it has a significant influence on various bodily functions.

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