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Enlist some of the important postulates of kinetic theory of matter ?

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Knowledge Check

  • Incorrect postulate of kinetic theory of gases:

    A
    Gas particles move in random motion
    B
    Forces between gas molecules are negligible
    C
    Gas molecules with higher molar mass have more kineticn energy
    D
    Collision between gas molecules are elastic

  • What is one of the main postulates of the cell theory ?

    A
    New cells arise from the old cells.
    B
    Old cells can convert into new cells.
    C
    All living things are composed of one cell.
    D
    Only one cell functions at a time.

  • Kinetic theory of gases is a generalization offered by Maxwell. Boltzmann, Clausius, etc. to explain the behaviour of ideal gases. This theory assumes that ideal gas molecules neither attract nor repel each other. Average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. A gas equation called kinetic gas equation was derived on the basis of kinetic theory PV = (1)/(3) mv^(2) Which of the following do not pertain to the postulates of kinetic theory of gaes ?

    A
    The gas molecules are perfectly elastic
    B
    Speed of gas molecules are ever changing
    C
    Pressure exerted by the gas is due to the collision of molecules with the walls of the container
    D
    Kinetic energy of a gas is given by the sum of 273 and temperature in Celsius scale

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