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Choose the correct statement....

Choose the correct statement.

A

Specific heat capacity of a body in all its states is constant.

B

Specific heat capacity of a body is different in different states

C

Specific heat capacity is a characteristic property of a material and it is different for different materials.

D

Both (b) and (c)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the specific heat capacity of a body in different states, we need to analyze the statements provided and determine which one is correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Specific Heat Capacity**: - Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 degree Celsius. - It is a property that varies between different materials and their states. 2. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Statement A**: "Specific heat capacity of a body in all its states is constant." - This statement is incorrect because specific heat capacity can change depending on the state of the material (solid, liquid, gas). - **Statement B**: "Specific heat capacity of a body is different in different states." - This statement is correct. For example, the specific heat capacity of water is different when it is in solid form (ice), liquid form (water), and gaseous form (steam). - **Statement C**: "Specific heat capacity is the characteristic property of a material." - This statement is also correct. Specific heat capacity is a characteristic property that helps in identifying materials based on how they respond to heat. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since Statement B is correct and Statement C is also correct, the correct answer to the question is that both B and C are correct. ### Final Answer: The correct statements are: - B: Specific heat capacity of a body is different in different states. - C: Specific heat capacity is the characteristic property of a material.

To solve the question regarding the specific heat capacity of a body in different states, we need to analyze the statements provided and determine which one is correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Specific Heat Capacity**: - Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 degree Celsius. - It is a property that varies between different materials and their states. ...
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