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A ray of light is incident on a plane mi...

A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror, making an angle 'q' with the surface of the mirror. Arrange the following steps in sequential order to calculate the angle between the incident light ray and the reflected light ray.
(A) Draw a normal line on the plane mirror at the point of incidence of the light ray.
(B) Note down the angle between the plane mirror and the incident light ray.
(C) The sum of the angle of incidence and the angle between the plane mirror and the incident ray is `90^(@)`.Determine the angle of incidence.
(D) From the laws of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. Then the sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection gives the angle between the incident light ray and the reflected light ray.

A

DACB

B

CDAB

C

BACD

D

DBAC

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Note down the given angle, i.e., the angle between the incident light ray and the plane mirror. Draw a normal line on the plane mirror at the point of incidence. The sum of the angle between the normal and the incident light ray and the angle between the plane mirror and the incident light ray is `90^@` . From this, determine the angle of incidence. From the laws of reflection the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. Then the sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection gives the angle between the incident light ray and the reflected light ray.
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Knowledge Check

  • A ray of light is incident at an angle of 35^@ on a plane mirror. What is angle theta ?

    A
    `35^@`
    B
    `45^@`
    C
    `55^@`
    D
    none of these
  • A ray of light is incident at an angle of 35^@ on a plane mirror. What is the angle between the incident and the reflected rays ?

    A
    `90^@`
    B
    `100^@`
    C
    `110^@`
    D
    none of these
  • A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of incidence of 30^@ . The deviation produced by the mirror is

    A
    `30^@`
    B
    `60^@`
    C
    `90^@`
    D
    `120^@`
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