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When x and y are in indirect proportion ...

When x and y are in indirect proportion and if y doubles, then x becomes _________.

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To solve the problem, we need to understand the concept of indirect proportion. When two quantities are in indirect proportion, it means that as one quantity increases, the other quantity decreases. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Indirect Proportion**: - Since x and y are in indirect proportion, we can express this relationship as: \[ x \propto \frac{1}{y} \] - This means that \( x \times y = k \) for some constant \( k \). 2. **Initial Relationship**: - Let’s denote the initial values of x and y as \( x_1 \) and \( y_1 \). Thus, we have: \[ x_1 \times y_1 = k \] 3. **Doubling y**: - If y doubles, the new value of y becomes: \[ y_2 = 2y_1 \] 4. **Finding New Value of x**: - Since x and y are inversely proportional, we can write: \[ x_2 \times y_2 = k \] - Substituting \( y_2 \) into the equation gives: \[ x_2 \times (2y_1) = k \] 5. **Substituting for k**: - We know from the initial relationship that \( k = x_1 \times y_1 \). Therefore, we can substitute \( k \) in the equation: \[ x_2 \times (2y_1) = x_1 \times y_1 \] 6. **Solving for x_2**: - To find \( x_2 \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ x_2 = \frac{x_1 \times y_1}{2y_1} \] - The \( y_1 \) terms cancel out: \[ x_2 = \frac{x_1}{2} \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, when y doubles, x becomes half of its original value: \[ x = \frac{x_1}{2} \] ### Final Answer: When y doubles, then x becomes **half** of its original value. ---
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PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION-RATIO, PROPORTION AND VARIATION-TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
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  3. When x and y are in indirect proportion and if y doubles, then x becom...

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  8. If A : B = 3 : 4 and B : C = 12 : 13, then find A : C.

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  9. If x, 20, 30, and 60 are in proportion, then what is the value of x?

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  10. The sub-duplicate ratio of 64 : 81 is .

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  14. 120 men can lay a road 80 km long in 20 days. In how many days can 100...

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