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If x and y are two distinct positive int...

If x and y are two distinct positive integers, then mean of x and y is always greater than______

A

`xy`

B

`sqrt2 xy`

C

`2 sqrtxy`

D

`sqrt (x y)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find out what the mean of two distinct positive integers \( x \) and \( y \) is always greater than. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Mean**: The mean (average) of two numbers \( x \) and \( y \) is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{x + y}{2} \] 2. **Identifying Distinct Positive Integers**: Since \( x \) and \( y \) are distinct positive integers, we know that \( x \neq y \) and both \( x \) and \( y \) are greater than 0. 3. **Using the Arithmetic Mean-Geometric Mean Inequality (AM-GM Inequality)**: The AM-GM inequality states that for any two non-negative numbers \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \frac{a + b}{2} \geq \sqrt{ab} \] In our case, we can apply this to \( x \) and \( y \): \[ \frac{x + y}{2} \geq \sqrt{xy} \] 4. **Conclusion**: From the AM-GM inequality, we can conclude that the mean of \( x \) and \( y \) is always greater than or equal to the geometric mean of \( x \) and \( y \): \[ \frac{x + y}{2} \geq \sqrt{xy} \] Therefore, the mean of \( x \) and \( y \) is always greater than \( \sqrt{xy} \). ### Final Answer: The mean of \( x \) and \( y \) is always greater than \( \sqrt{xy} \).
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PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION-STATISTICS -CONCEPT APPLICATION (LEVEL II)
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