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PQRS is a parallelogram , if anglePQS = ...

PQRS is a parallelogram , if `anglePQS = 40^(@) and PS = QS` , then `angleSQR -angle QRS` = ___________.

A

`60^(@)`

B

`20^(@)`

C

`30^(@)`

D

`45^(@)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \angle SQR - \angle QRS \) in the parallelogram PQRS, given that \( \angle PQS = 40^\circ \) and \( PS = QS \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Properties of the Parallelogram**: - In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal and opposite angles are equal. - Given that \( PS = QS \), we can conclude that triangle PQS is isosceles. 2. **Determine Angles in Triangle PQS**: - Since \( PS = QS \), the angles opposite these sides are equal. Thus, \( \angle PQS = \angle PSQ \). - Given \( \angle PQS = 40^\circ \), we can denote \( \angle PSQ = 40^\circ \). 3. **Calculate the Remaining Angle in Triangle PQS**: - The sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). - Therefore, we can find \( \angle QPS \): \[ \angle QPS = 180^\circ - \angle PQS - \angle PSQ = 180^\circ - 40^\circ - 40^\circ = 100^\circ. \] 4. **Identify Angles in the Parallelogram**: - Since \( PQRS \) is a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal. Thus, \( \angle QRS = \angle PQR = 40^\circ \) and \( \angle SQR = \angle QPS = 100^\circ \). 5. **Calculate \( \angle SQR - \angle QRS \)**: - Now we can find the difference: \[ \angle SQR - \angle QRS = 100^\circ - 40^\circ = 60^\circ. \] ### Final Answer: \[ \angle SQR - \angle QRS = 60^\circ. \]
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