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Assertion : Sound waves do not travel th...

Assertion : Sound waves do not travel through vacuum.
Reason : The speed of sound is too small when compared to speed of light.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** - The assertion states that "Sound waves do not travel through vacuum." - This is true because sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium (solid, liquid, or gas) to propagate. 2. **Understanding the Reason:** - The reason given is that "The speed of sound is too small when compared to the speed of light." - While it is true that the speed of sound (approximately 330 m/s in air) is much smaller than the speed of light (approximately 3 x 10^8 m/s), this does not explain why sound cannot travel through a vacuum. 3. **Analyzing the Concept of Vacuum:** - A vacuum is defined as an empty space devoid of any matter. - Since sound requires a medium (particles) to travel, the absence of any medium in a vacuum means that sound cannot propagate at all. 4. **Conclusion:** - The assertion is correct: Sound waves do not travel through vacuum. - The reason provided is incorrect: The inability of sound to travel through vacuum is not due to its speed being small compared to light, but rather due to the absence of a medium in a vacuum. 5. **Final Statement:** - Therefore, the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Speed of sound waves in air

    A
    is independent of temperature
    B
    increases with pressure
    C
    increases with increase in humidity
    D
    decreases with increase in humidity.
  • The speed of sound wave in a given medium is

    A
    directly proportional to its frequency
    B
    inversely proportional to its frequency
    C
    directly proportional to the square of its frequency
    D
    independent of its frequency
  • Assertion : Sound waves cannot propagate through vacuum but light waves can. Reason : Sound waves cannot be polarised but light waves can.

    A
    both, Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    both, Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
    D
    both,Assertion and Reason are false.
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