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The direction of electric current from t...

The direction of electric current from the positive terminal to the negative terminal was taken as the____.

A

conventional direction of current flow

B

actual direction of current flow

C

opposite direction of current flow

D

none of them

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Electric Current**: Electric current is defined as the flow of electric charge. In most circuits, this charge is carried by electrons. 2. **Direction of Current Flow**: The conventional direction of electric current is defined as the direction in which positive charges would flow. This means that current is considered to flow from the positive terminal of a battery to the negative terminal. 3. **Conventional vs. Actual Direction**: While the conventional direction of current flow is from positive to negative, the actual flow of electrons is from negative to positive. This is because electrons carry a negative charge and move towards the positive terminal. 4. **Conclusion**: The question asks for the term used to describe the direction of electric current from the positive terminal to the negative terminal. This is referred to as the "conventional direction of current flow." **Final Answer**: The direction of electric current from the positive terminal to the negative terminal was taken as the **conventional direction of current flow**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • The direction of the electric current is taken

    A
    same as the direction of flow of electrons
    B
    opposite to the direction of flow of electrons
    C
    perpendicular to the direction of flow of electrons
    D
    there is no direction for the current due to flow of electrons
  • Assertion: When two ends of a metallic wire are connected across the terminals of a cell, then some potential difference is set up the corresponding of between its ends. The direction of electrons are from positive terminal to negative terminal of correct answer as the cell. Reason: Electrons are flowing through the conductors from its higher potential to its lower potential end.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
    D
    If Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
  • In a voltaic cell, the positive terminal is known as

    A
    cathode
    B
    anode
    C
    cation
    D
    anion
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