Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Why is there a decline in population of ...

Why is there a decline in population of fish-eating birds, when the water body is amidst agricultural fields?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The reason for decline in fish-eating birds is biomagnification of toxic substances like DDT and other pesticides from the agricultural fields.
The pesticides are applied in the fields for protection of crops. Washed offf to water bodies with irrigation water and rain and are indirectly consumed by the fishes entering the food chain. It get (s) accumulated and their concentration increases with each trophic level. Thus, on reaching fish-eating birds, their concentration will be increased many folds.
The high concentration of DDT interferes with calcium metabolism in birds and causes thinning of eaggshells and their premature breaking, ultimately causing decline in bird population.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise PART-I QUESTION FOR PRACTICE ( LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)|3 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise PART-I QUESTION FOR ASSESSMENT ( VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTION)|14 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE ( SHORT ANSWER TYPE - II QUESTIONS)|2 Videos
  • ECOSYSTEMS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (Short Answer Type-II Questions) |2 Videos
  • EVOLUTION

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (Long Answer Type Questions)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Why does the oxygen concentration in the water decrease when sewage is dicharged into a river?

Why a needle may float on clear water but sink when some detergent is added to water?

In an area where DDT had been used extensively, the population of birds declined significantly because:

Fishes die in water bodies polluted by sewage due to :

Why does a hot glass chimney crack when cold water thrown to it ?

A lake near a village suffered heavy mortality of fishes within a few days. Consider the following reasons for this : 1. Lots of urea and phosphate fertilize were used in the crops in the vicinity 2 The area was spreyed with DDT by an aircraft 3. The lake was turned green and stinky 4. Phytoplankton populations in the lake declined initially therby greatly reducing photosybthesis.

Why sodium catches fire when dropped in water ?

Disease caused by eating fish found in water contaminated with industrial waste having mercury is :