Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Give two tests to distinguish between fo...

Give two tests to distinguish between formic acid and acetic acid.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Distinction between `CH_(3)COOH and HCOOH`
`{:("S.NO","Test",CH_(3)COOH,HCOOH),(1.,"Neutral "FeCl_(3),"Blood-red colour","No reaction"),(2.,"Tollen.s reagent","No effect","Reduced to metallic Ag"),(3.,"Fehling.s solution","No effect","Reduced to "Cu^(+)(Cu_(2)O,"red ppt").),(4.,"Heat","No effect","Gives CO (burns with blue flame) and "H_(2)O):}`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise ODISHA BUREAU.S TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS (D. SHORT ANSWER TYPE II QUESTIONS)|16 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise ODISHA BUREAU.S TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS (E. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) |24 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise ODISHA BUREAU.S TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS (B. VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) |11 Videos
  • ARYL DIAZONIUM SALTS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) 7 MARKS |2 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (Long Answer Type Questions)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Write the chemical test to distinguish between formic acid and acetic acid.

Write one reaction to distinguish between formic acid and acetic acid. Give equation.

Distinguish between Amino acid and nucleic acid

How is 'Tollens' reagent used to distinguish between formic acid and acetic acid?

distinguish between ethyl alcohol and acetic acid?

Distinguish between acetic acid and ethanol?

ARIHANT PUBLICATION-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS -ODISHA BUREAU.S TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS (C. SHORT ANSWER TYPE I QUESTIONS)
  1. Why formic acid reduces Tollen's reagent like aldehydes?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Explain why formic acid has two different C-O bond lengths i.e. 1.23Å ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Give two tests to distinguish between formic acid and acetic acid.

    Text Solution

    |

  4. How can you convert toluene into m-nitrobenzoic acid?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. How formic acid can be converted to acetic acid?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What happens when acetic acid is treated with NH(4)OH and the product ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Why m-nitrobenzoic acid is a stronger acid than benzoic acid?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Identify A and B C(6)H(5)COOHunderset("Conc. "H(2)SO(4))overset("Con...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. What happens when acetamide is boiled with NaOH solution?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Identify A and B C(6)H(5)COOHoverset(SoCl(2))rarrAunderset(Pd//BaSO(...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Distinguish between acetic acid and ethanol?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Explain why the bond length of C-O in carboxylic acid is slightly larg...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What happens when sodium propionate is heated with sodalime?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. What happens when acetic acid reacts with ethyl alcohol in presence of...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. How acetic acid is prepared from methyl cyanide?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What happens when sodium acetate is heated with sodalime?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. What happens when formic acid reacts with acidified KMnO(4) solution?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Explain acetic acid is stronger acid than ethanol.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. What is the reaction of acetic acid with lime water?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. How can you get acetone from acetic acid?

    Text Solution

    |