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In which of the following, ammonia is no...

In which of the following, ammonia is not present ?

A

Nessler's reagent

B

Group reagent for the analysis of basic radicals of group IV

C

Group reagent for the analysis of basic radicals of group III

D

Tollen's reagent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine in which of the following options ammonia is not present, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Nessler's Reagent**: - Nessler's reagent is represented by the formula \( K_2HgI_4 \). - It is used primarily for the detection of ammonia in a solution. - **Conclusion**: Nessler's reagent does not contain ammonia. 2. **Analyze Group Reagent 4**: - The group reagent for Group 4 typically includes \( NH_4Cl \) (ammonium chloride), \( NH_4OH \) (ammonium hydroxide), and \( H_2S \) (hydrogen sulfide). - Here, ammonia is present in the form of \( NH_4^+ \) ions. - **Conclusion**: Ammonia is present in Group Reagent 4. 3. **Analyze Group Reagent 3**: - The group reagent for Group 3 also includes \( NH_4Cl \) and \( NH_4OH \). - In this case, ammonia is produced when these compounds are added to the solution until it smells like ammonia. - **Conclusion**: Ammonia is present in Group Reagent 3. 4. **Analyze Tollen's Reagent**: - Tollen's reagent consists of \( AgNO_3 \) (silver nitrate) and ammonia solution (\( NH_3 \)). - Since ammonia is a component of Tollen's reagent, it is present. - **Conclusion**: Ammonia is present in Tollen's reagent. 5. **Final Conclusion**: - Among the options analyzed, only Nessler's reagent does not contain ammonia. - Therefore, the correct answer is **Nessler's reagent**.

To determine in which of the following options ammonia is not present, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Nessler's Reagent**: - Nessler's reagent is represented by the formula \( K_2HgI_4 \). - It is used primarily for the detection of ammonia in a solution. - **Conclusion**: Nessler's reagent does not contain ammonia. ...
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