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The correct IUPAC name of the compound ...

The correct IUPAC name of the compound
`{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-C=CH-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),("CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)):}` is

A

5,6-Diethyl-8-methyldec-6-ene

B

5,6-Diethyl-3-methyldec-4-ene

C

6-Butyl-5-ethyl-3-methyldec-4-ene

D

2,4,5-Triethylnon-3-ene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct IUPAC name for the given compound, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Longest Carbon Chain**: - The first step is to find the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in the compound. In this case, the longest chain consists of 10 carbon atoms. 2. **Number the Carbon Chain**: - Number the carbon atoms in the longest chain starting from the end closest to the first substituent. In this case, we will number from the left side: - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. 3. **Identify Substituents**: - Look for substituents attached to the main carbon chain: - At carbon 3, there is a methyl group (–CH₃). - At carbon 5 and carbon 6, there are ethyl groups (–C₂H₅). 4. **Determine the Position and Name of Substituents**: - The ethyl groups are at positions 5 and 6, so we denote them as "5,6-diethyl". - The methyl group is at position 3, so we denote it as "3-methyl". 5. **Identify Any Functional Groups**: - Check for any functional groups or multiple bonds. There is a double bond between carbon 4 and carbon 5, which we denote as "4-ene". 6. **Combine All Parts for the IUPAC Name**: - Combine the substituents and the main chain name. The base name for a 10-carbon alkene is "decene". - Putting it all together, the full IUPAC name is: - 5,6-diethyl-3-methyldec-4-ene. ### Final Answer: The correct IUPAC name of the compound is **5,6-diethyl-3-methyldec-4-ene**. ---

To determine the correct IUPAC name for the given compound, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Longest Carbon Chain**: - The first step is to find the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in the compound. In this case, the longest chain consists of 10 carbon atoms. 2. **Number the Carbon Chain**: ...
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