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The IUPAC name of CH(2)=CH-CH(CH(3)CH(...

The IUPAC name of
`CH_(2)=CH-CH(CH_(3)CH_(2))overset(overset(Br)(|))(C)=CH_(2)` is :

A

4 Bromo-3-ethyl-1, 4-pentadiene

B

2-Bromo-3-ethyl-1,4-pentadiene

C

2-Bromo-3-ethyl-1,5-pentadiene

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the IUPAC name of the compound `CH2=CH-CH(CH3CH2)Br=CH2`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure First, we need to visualize the structure of the compound. The given structure can be expanded to show the connections clearly. The compound has a double bond and a bromine substituent. ### Step 2: Find the Longest Carbon Chain Next, we need to identify the longest continuous carbon chain in the structure. In this case, the longest chain consists of 5 carbon atoms. ### Step 3: Number the Carbon Chain We will number the carbon chain starting from the end closest to the first double bond. The numbering will be as follows: 1. C1: CH2 (double bond) 2. C2: CH (double bond) 3. C3: CH (with an ethyl group) 4. C4: CH (bromine attached) 5. C5: CH2 (double bond) ### Step 4: Identify Substituents From the numbering: - At position 2, there is a bromine (Br) substituent. - At position 3, there is an ethyl (C2H5) group. ### Step 5: Identify the Type of Hydrocarbon The compound contains two double bonds, which means it is a diene. Since there are 5 carbons in the longest chain, it is a pentadiene. ### Step 6: Combine the Information Now, we can combine the information: - The double bonds are located at positions 1 and 4, so we denote this as 1,4-pentadiene. - The substituents are bromine at position 2 and ethyl at position 3. ### Step 7: Write the Full IUPAC Name Putting it all together, the IUPAC name of the compound is: **2-bromo-3-ethyl-1,4-pentadiene** ### Final Answer The IUPAC name of the compound `CH2=CH-CH(CH3CH2)Br=CH2` is **2-bromo-3-ethyl-1,4-pentadiene**. ---

To determine the IUPAC name of the compound `CH2=CH-CH(CH3CH2)Br=CH2`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure First, we need to visualize the structure of the compound. The given structure can be expanded to show the connections clearly. The compound has a double bond and a bromine substituent. ### Step 2: Find the Longest Carbon Chain Next, we need to identify the longest continuous carbon chain in the structure. In this case, the longest chain consists of 5 carbon atoms. ...
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