Myrmecophily is an assocation between a higher plant and

Options

A. Bacteria
B. Fungi
C. Blue-green algae
D. Ants

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Myrmecophily**: Myrmecophily is a specific type of mutualistic relationship between plants and ants. In this association, ants provide certain benefits to the plants, while the plants offer rewards to the ants.

2. **Identifying the Relationship**: In this relationship, ants often help in the pollination of plants. This is a specialized form of pollination known as "myrmecophily," where ants play a crucial role in the reproductive cycle of the plants.

3. **Benefits to Plants and Ants**: The plants benefit from this relationship as the ants help in the transfer of pollen, which is essential for fertilization and seed production. In return, ants receive rewards such as nectar and edible pollen grains, which serve as food.

4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, myrmecophily is an association between higher plants and ants. This relationship exemplifies mutualism, where both parties gain benefits.

### Final Answer:
Myrmecophily is an association between a higher plant and **ants**.

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