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Nematoblasts of Hydra help in...

Nematoblasts of Hydra help in

A

Attracting prey

B

Detecting prey

C

Paralysing prey

D

None of the above.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Nematoblasts**: Nematoblasts, also known as cnidocytes or stinging cells, are specialized cells found in members of the phylum Cnidaria, which includes organisms like Hydra. 2. **Location of Nematoblasts**: These cells are located on the body and tentacles of Hydra. Their strategic placement allows them to effectively perform their functions. 3. **Functions of Nematoblasts**: The primary functions of nematoblasts include: - **Defense**: They protect the organism from predators. - **Prey Capture**: They are used to capture prey by immobilizing them. 4. **Mechanism of Action**: When a potential prey comes into contact with the tentacles of Hydra, mechanical or chemical stimuli trigger the nematoblasts. This can be a simple touch or other interactions. 5. **Discharge of Neurotoxin**: Upon stimulation, the nematoblasts discharge a thread-like structure that contains neurotoxin. This neurotoxin is responsible for paralyzing the prey, making it easier for the Hydra to consume it. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the primary role of nematoblasts in Hydra is to paralyze the prey, which aids in capturing it for feeding. **Final Answer**: Nematoblasts of Hydra help in paralyzing the prey. ---
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