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Exoskeleton of echinoderms is...

Exoskeleton of echinoderms is

A

Chitinous

B

Siliceous

C

Calcareous

D

None of the above.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Echinoderms**: Echinoderms are marine animals belonging to the phylum Echinodermata, which includes starfish, sea urchins, and sea cucumbers. 2. **Identifying the Exoskeleton**: The question asks about the type of exoskeleton present in echinoderms. An exoskeleton is a hard outer structure that provides support and protection to the organism. 3. **Options Given**: The options provided are: - A) Cutaneous - B) Siliceous - C) Calcareous - D) None of the above 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Cutaneous**: This refers to a skin-like covering, not applicable to echinoderms. - **Siliceous**: This type of exoskeleton is found in organisms like diatoms and some sponges, not echinoderms. - **Calcareous**: This refers to structures made of calcium carbonate, which is indeed the composition of the exoskeleton in echinoderms. - **None of the above**: This option can be disregarded since we have identified a suitable option. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **C) Calcareous**. The exoskeleton of echinoderms is primarily made up of calcium carbonate.
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