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Sea urchin and heart urchin are present ...

Sea urchin and heart urchin are present in

A

Crinoidea

B

Asteroidea

C

Holothuroidea

D

Echinoidea.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Organisms**: The question asks about the sea urchin and heart urchin. The scientific name for sea urchin is *Echinus* and for heart urchin, it is *Echinocardium*. 2. **Classify the Organisms**: Both *Echinus* and *Echinocardium* belong to the same class. To determine the class, we need to look at the classification of these organisms within the phylum Echinodermata. 3. **Understand the Phylum Echinodermata**: Echinodermata is a phylum that includes spiny-bodied marine animals. This phylum is divided into five classes. 4. **List the Classes of Echinodermata**: - Class 1: Asteroidea (includes starfishes) - Class 2: Ophiuroidea (includes brittle stars) - Class 3: Echinoidea (includes sea urchins and heart urchins) - Class 4: Holothuroidea (includes sea cucumbers) - Class 5: Crinoidea (includes feather stars and sea lilies) 5. **Identify the Correct Class**: Since both the sea urchin (*Echinus*) and heart urchin (*Echinocardium*) are mentioned as being part of the class that includes urchins, we conclude that they belong to Class 3, which is Echinoidea. 6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the sea urchin and heart urchin are present in the class Echinoidea. ---
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