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Abnormalities in host associated with Wu...

Abnormalities in host associated with Wuchereria, Plasmodium and Fasciola respectively are
(a) Parasitic castration
(b) Hyperplasia
( c ) Febrile paroxysm
(d) Peritonitis
(e) Lymphangitis. The correct match is

A

e, c, b

B

e, c, d

C

b, d, e

D

c, d, b

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the abnormalities in hosts associated with Wuchereria, Plasmodium, and Fasciola, we need to analyze each parasite and the corresponding abnormality listed in the options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parasite Wuchereria:** - Wuchereria bancrofti is known to cause lymphatic filariasis. The primary abnormality associated with this parasite is **lymphangitis**. This condition occurs due to the inflammatory response triggered by the death of adult worms, leading to swelling and inflammation in the lymphatic vessels, particularly in the limbs. - **Match:** Wuchereria - (e) Lymphangitis. 2. **Identify the Parasite Plasmodium:** - Plasmodium species are responsible for malaria. The characteristic abnormality associated with malaria is **febrile paroxysm**, which refers to the cyclical fever episodes that occur as the parasites invade red blood cells and trigger an immune response. - **Match:** Plasmodium - (c) Febrile paroxysm. 3. **Identify the Parasite Fasciola:** - Fasciola hepatica, commonly known as the liver fluke, causes fascioliasis. The abnormality associated with this parasite is **hyperplasia**, which occurs due to inflammation in the bile ducts caused by the adult flukes, leading to increased cell production in the affected tissues. - **Match:** Fasciola - (b) Hyperplasia. ### Final Matching: - Wuchereria - (e) Lymphangitis - Plasmodium - (c) Febrile paroxysm - Fasciola - (b) Hyperplasia ### Conclusion: The correct matches for the abnormalities in hosts associated with Wuchereria, Plasmodium, and Fasciola respectively are: - Wuchereria: Lymphangitis - Plasmodium: Febrile paroxysm - Fasciola: Hyperplasia ### Correct Answer: The correct answer is: - Wuchereria - (e) Lymphangitis - Plasmodium - (c) Febrile paroxysm - Fasciola - (b) Hyperplasia ---
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