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In patient suffering from malaria, the c...

In patient suffering from malaria, the cells having Schuffner's granules are

A

Gametocytes

B

Signet ring trophozoites

C

Infected red blood cells

D

Infect liver cells.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which cells in patients suffering from malaria contain Schuffner's granules, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Malaria and Its Causative Agent**: - Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium species, with Plasmodium vivax being the most common. This parasite is transmitted through the bite of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. 2. **Life Cycle of Plasmodium**: - The infective stage of Plasmodium vivax is the sporozoite, which enters the human bloodstream after a mosquito bite. 3. **Infection of Liver Cells**: - Once in the bloodstream, the sporozoites travel to the liver, where they undergo asexual reproduction and multiply. 4. **Invasion of Red Blood Cells (RBCs)**: - After multiplying in the liver, the next stage involves the invasion of red blood cells (RBCs). 5. **Stages of Development in RBCs**: - Within the RBCs, the Plasmodium vivax goes through several developmental stages: - **Trophozoite Stage**: The parasite grows in size by consuming the cytoplasm of the RBCs. - **Signet Ring Stage**: A contractile vacuole forms, pushing the cytoplasm to one side. - **Amoeboid Stage**: The parasite continues to develop, and at this stage, Schuffner's granules appear. 6. **Identification of Schuffner's Granules**: - Schuffner's granules are yellow to orange-colored granules that appear in the cytoplasm of infected RBCs. Their exact chemical nature is still not fully understood. 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the cells that contain Schuffner's granules in patients suffering from malaria are the infected red blood cells (RBCs). ### Final Answer: The cells having Schuffner's granules in patients suffering from malaria are the **infected red blood cells (RBCs)**. ---
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