Female Anopheles is

Options

A. Endogenous host for Plasmodium
B. Exogenous host for Plasmodium
C. Initial host for Plasmodium
D. Both A and B.

Answer

To answer the question "Female Anopheles is," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the role of the female Anopheles mosquito in relation to Plasmodium, the causative agent of malaria.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Role of Female Anopheles**:
- The female Anopheles mosquito is known to be a vector for the transmission of malaria. This means it carries the Plasmodium parasite from one host to another.

2. **Identify the Life Cycle of Plasmodium**:
- Plasmodium has a complex life cycle that includes both sexual and asexual phases. The sexual phase occurs in the mosquito (exogenous phase), while the asexual phase occurs in the human host (endogenous phase).

3. **Analyze the Options**:
- **Option 1**: "Endogenous host for Plasmodium" - This is incorrect because the endogenous phase occurs in the human host, not in the mosquito.
- **Option 2**: "Exogenous host for Plasmodium" - This is correct because the female Anopheles mosquito is where the sexual reproduction of Plasmodium occurs.
- **Option 3**: "Initial host for Plasmodium" - This is incorrect as the initial host for Plasmodium is the human, not the mosquito.
- **Option 4**: "Both A and B" - This is incorrect since option A is wrong.

4. **Conclusion**:
- The correct answer is **Option 2: Exogenous host for Plasmodium**. The female Anopheles mosquito serves as the exogenous host where the sexual phase of the Plasmodium life cycle occurs.